中美经贸

【政策动向】美贸易代表处发布符合301关税条款的中国产品排除流程

发布时间:2018年07月06日         来源:united States Trade Representa         点击次数: 次         【 打印

USTR Releases Product Exclusion Process for Chinese Products Subject to

Section 301 Tariffs

 

Washington, DC – The Of ce of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) today announced a process to obtain product exclusions from the

additional tariffs in effect on certain products imported from China under the U.S. response to China’s unfair trade practices related to the

forced transfer of U.S. technology and intellectual property.
 

Today, additional tariffs of 25 percent come into effect for Chinese products imported under 818 tariff lines, covering a trade value of

approximately $34 billion in 2018. These tariff lines contain products identi ed as bene ting from China’s industrial policies, including the

“Made in China 2025” program. The list of products subject to tariffs was determined by a 90-day process that included public hearings and a notice and comment period.
 

USTR is providing an opportunity for the public to request exclusion of a particular product from the additional duties to address situations that warrant excluding a particular product within a subheading, but not the tariff subheading as a whole.

A Federal Register notice (https://ustr.gov/sites/default/ les/enforcement/301Investigations/FRN%20exclusion%20process.pdf) outlining the criteria and process for a product exclusion request will be published, and public requests, responses, and replies will be received via

Regulations.gov. In making its determination on each request, USTR may consider whether a product is available from a source outside of China, whether the additional duties would cause severe economic harm to the requestor or other U.S. interests, and whether the particular product is strategically important or related to Chinese industrial programs including “Made in China 2025”.
 

The exclusion process has the following important dates and features:
 

The public will have 90 days to  le a request for a product exclusion; the request period will end on October 9, 2018.
 

Following public posting of the  led request on Regulations.gov, the public will have 14 days to  le responses to the request for product

exclusion. After the close of the 14 day response period, interested persons will have an additional 7 days to reply to any responses received in support of or opposition to the request.
 

Exclusions will be effective for one year upon the publication of the exclusion determination in the Federal Register, and will apply

retroactively to July 6, 2018.
 

Because exclusions will be made on a product basis, a particular exclusion will apply to all imports of the product, regardless of whether the importer  led a request. The U.S. Customs and Border Protection will apply the tariff exclusions based on the product.

The tariff action on China is part of USTR’s Section 301 investigation and follows President Trump’s announcement in March

that the United States would impose tariffs on Chinese imports and take other actions in response to China’s policies that coerce American companies into transferring their technology and intellectual property to Chinese enterprises. These policies bolster China’s stated intention of seizing economic leadership in advanced technology as set forth in its industrial plans, such as “Made in China 2025.”